TENDERTOES ACADEMY
Subject: Basic Science
Topic: Plants and Uses of Plants
Class: Grade 2
🎯 Learning Objectives
By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:
Define a plant
Identify common plants
State parts of a plant
Mention uses of plants
📚 Materials Needed
Real plants or leaves
Pictures of plants
Chart showing parts of a plant
Chalkboard/whiteboard
🧠 Introduction
Ask pupils:
“Do you have plants around your house?”
“Can you name any plant you know?”
Let pupils respond (mango tree, grass, flowers).
Explain: Plants are living things that grow in the soil.
📖 Lesson Content
1. What is a Plant?
A plant is a living thing that grows in the ground and needs water and sunlight.
2. Examples of Plants
Mango tree
Grass
Flower
Maize plant
3. Parts of a Plant
Root
Stem
Leaves
Flower
Fruit
(Show a chart or real plant)
4. Uses of Plants
Plants are very important. We use plants for:
Food (fruits, vegetables, rice)
Medicine (herbs)
Oxygen (plants help us breathe)
Shade (trees give shade)
Wood (for building and furniture)
🌿 Activity
Show a real plant or picture
Ask pupils to point to:
Root
Stem
Leaves
Optional:
Let pupils draw a plant and label its parts
Questions
1. What is a plant?
A plant is a living thing that grows in the soil.
2. Mention one example of a plant.
Mango tree / grass / flower.
3. Name two parts of a plant.
Root and stem.
4. What do plants need to grow?
Water and sunlight.
5. Mention one use of plants.
Food / medicine / shade.
6. Do plants help us breathe?
Yes.
📝 Conclusion
Plants are living things
They have different parts
Plants are useful to humans and animals