Structure - Punctuation mark ( capital letter ).

DURATION: 40 MINS 

CLASS: BASIC 3

SUBJECT: ENGLISH LANGUAGE 

OBJECTIVES: At the end of the lesson ,the pupils should be able :

• define syllables
• Break words into 4 and 5 syllables
• Punctuate words and sentences correctly using capital letter
• Must be able to maintain table manner when eating
• Read and answer questions on a given passage accurately.

• Note :

   

Part 1: Phonics – 4 and 5 Syllable Words

Definition: A syllable is a single, unbroken sound within a spoken word, often called the "beat" of the word. Every syllable must contain at least one vowel sound.

1. Examples of 4-Syllable Words

Words with four beats are called quadrisyllabic words.

Al-li-ga-tor (Al / li / ga / tor)

Jan-u-ar-y (Jan / u / ar / y)

E-con-o-my (E / con / o / my)

In-for-ma-tion (In / for / ma / tion)

2. Examples of 5-Syllable Words

These words have five distinct beats.

E-lec-tric-i-ty (E / lec / tric / i / ty)

U-ni-ver-si-ty (U / ni / ver / si / ty)

Voc-ab-u-lar-y (Voc / ab / u / lar / y)

I-mag-i-na-tion (I / mag / i / na / tion)

Syllable Division Tips:

The Chin Method: Put your hand under your chin. Each time your jaw drops while saying a word, it is one syllable.

Vowel Count: Count the number of vowel sounds (not just letters) to find the number of syllables.

Part 2: Structure – Punctuation Marks (Uses of Capital Letters)

Capital letters (uppercase letters) are used to show that a new idea is starting or to identify specific names.

Key Rules for Using Capital Letters:

• Beginning of a Sentence: Always capitalize the first letter of the first word in a sentence.

Example: The sun rises in the east.

• The Pronoun "I": The word "I" is always capitalized, no matter where it is in a sentence.

Example: My friend and I went to the park.

• Proper Nouns: Names of specific people, places, days, and months.

Examples: Mary, Lagos, Nigeria, Monday, April.

• Titles: Capitalize titles when they come before a name.

Example: Doctor Smith, Miss Bella.

Holidays and Nationalities:

Examples: Christmas, Nigerian, English.

• Note: Page 127 of the Reddot Interactive primary English Book can be use as exercise.( Letter H).

Part 3: Composition – Table Manners

Table manners are the rules we follow to be polite while eating with others. Following these rules shows respect for our family and friends.

Guidelines for Good Table Manners:

• Before the Meal: Always wash your hands with soap and water before sitting down to eat.
• Starting: Wait until everyone is served before you begin eating.
• While Eating:

Chew with your mouth closed so others do not see or hear your food.

Never talk while there is food in your mouth; it is impolite and can cause choking.

• Use your napkin to wipe your mouth and hands.
• Asking for Items: Do not reach across the table. Instead, say, "Please pass the salt".
• After the Meal: When finished, thank the person who prepared the meal and help clear your plate from the table.erson who prepared the meal and help clear your plate from the table.

EVALUATION: 

Syllables: Clap out the beats for the word "Communication." How many syllables?

Punctuation: Rewrite this sentence correctly: last friday i went to london with mr. kojo.

Manners: List three things you should NOT do while eating.

COMPREHENSION 

READING FROM REDDOT INTERACTIVE PRIMARY ENGLISH BOOK 3, PAGE 

TOPIC : 

NEW WORDS 

1. Prenning
2. Underneath
3. Shelter
4. Fur
5. Paw
6. Trunk

7. Spray 

   Conclusion: Th me teacher marks the pupils nite.