Affixation

Lesson Plan: Affixation

Definition: Affixation is a morphological process in which a bound morpheme, known as an affix, is attached to a root word or base word to form a new word. This process can modify the meaning, part of speech, or grammatical function of the original word.

Terms Used in Affixation:

1. Root Word/ Base Word: The original word to which an affix is attached.
2. Affix: A bound morpheme that is attached to a root word to form a new word.
3. Prefix: An affix that is attached to the beginning of a root word.
4. Suffix: An affix that is attached to the end of a root word.
5. Infix: An affix that is inserted within a root word (less common in English).

Examples:

1. Prefix: Unhappy (un- + happy)
2. Suffix: Happiness (happy + -ness)
3. Infix: (less common in English, but examples include: fulfill, outstanding)

Using Affixation in Sentences:

1. The unbreakable toy was very durable. (prefix "un-")
2. The teacher's kindness inspired the students. (suffix "-ness")
3. The company will restructure its management team. (prefix "re-")

Class Exercise:

1. Identify the affixes in the following words: unhappy, unread, rewrite, happiness, sadness.
2. Create new words by adding prefixes or suffixes to the following root words: run, happy, big, teach.
3. Use the new words in sentences to demonstrate their meanings.

Assignment:

1. Research and list 10 examples of words that use prefixes, suffixes, and infixes (if applicable).
2. Create a short story (less than 200 words) using at least 5 words that demonstrate affixation.
3. Submit a written reflection (less than 100 words) on how affixation helps to create new words and expand vocabulary in the English language.

Note: As SSS 1 students, it is essential to understand the concept of affixation to improve your vocabulary, reading comprehension, and writing skills. This lesson plan is designed to introduce you to the basics of affixation, and the exercises and assignments will help you apply this knowledge in practical ways.