Road Marking

Subject: Basic Science 
Grade: 1
Topic: Road Markings

Learning Objectives
By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:
Explain what road markings are.
Identify common road markings.
State the importance of road markings.
 

Introduction 
Ask pupils questions like:
Have you seen lines drawn on the road?
What colour are the lines?
Explain that these lines help drivers and pedestrians use the road safely.
 

Meaning of Road Markings
Road markings are lines or symbols drawn on the road to guide drivers and pedestrians and keep them safe.
 

Types of Road Markings
-Zebra Crossing – white stripes on the road where people cross safely.
-Broken White Line – allows vehicles to change lanes or overtake carefully.
-Continuous (Solid) Line – drivers must not cross or overtake.
-Stop Line – shows where vehicles must stop at traffic lights or signs.
 

Importance of Road Markings
They help prevent accidents.
They guide drivers on the road.
They help pedestrians cross safely.
They control traffic movement.
 

Teaching Aids
Pictures of road markings
Chart showing zebra crossing and road lines
Drawing of a road on the board
 

Class Activity
Ask pupils to:
Draw a zebra crossing.
Mention any road marking they have seen.
 

Conclusion 
Teacher reviews the lesson by asking:
What are road markings?
Mention one road marking.
 

Questions and Answers
1. What are road markings?
Road markings are lines or symbols drawn on the road to guide drivers and pedestrians.
2. Mention one type of road marking.
Zebra crossing.
3. What colour are most road markings?
White or yellow.
4. Where do pedestrians cross the road safely?
At the zebra crossing.
5. What does a broken line on the road mean?
Vehicles can change lanes or overtake carefully.
6. What does a continuous line mean?
Drivers should not cross it.
7. Why are road markings important?
They help prevent accidents.